[Orca-users] HELP - Too many open files

Cockcroft, Adrian acockcroft at ebay.com
Wed Sep 28 08:59:12 PDT 2005


Possible workarounds: compile perl in 64bit mode (I have no idea how easy that is but it will fix the problem on Solaris). Also its possible that Linux has a higher limit for stdio, so perhaps try Orca on linux? I checked and MacOS X (I'm typing this on my powerbook) uses a short in its definition of FILE, so it would not hit the 256 limit, it would limit at 65536.

% grep file /usr/include/stdio.h
...
        short   _file;          /* fileno, if Unix descriptor, else -1 */

Its unfortunate, but Solaris is back compatible with SunOS 4 code that was written 20 years ago, thats why the only time they could change this definition was the introduction of 64bit libc, when they made the definition opaque and put a 32bit value in that slot.

Adrian


-----Original Message-----
From:	Paul Porcelli [mailto:Paul.Porcelli at scottishwater.co.uk]
Sent:	Wed 9/28/2005 8:42 AM
To:	Cockcroft, Adrian; orca-users at orcaware.com
Cc:	
Subject:	RE: [Orca-users] HELP - Too many open files

Hi Adrian,
I'm no perl expert so it's kind of difficult for me to work 
out what's going on in the code.

According to the FAQ:
===== 
2.3) Warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object: cannot open
       `/home/orca_html/o_host1-monthly.html.htm' for writing: Too
       many open files.

       This obviously happens with Orca runs out of open file
       descriptors.  Orca opens many file descriptors to do its work
       and it doesn't like to close them unless it needs to.
=====

Looks like it may not be straightforward and may need a major code
rewrite
to solve.

Can someone suggest any another way round this ?
E.g breaking the processing down into smaller chunks.

Thanks again.
Paul
-----Original Message-----
From: Cockcroft, Adrian [mailto:acockcroft at ebay.com] 
Sent: 28 September 2005 16:25
To: Paul Porcelli; orca-users at orcaware.com
Subject: RE: [Orca-users] HELP - Too many open files


Thats the limit for 32bit stdio, its hard coded into anything that uses
fopen/fread/fwrite/fclose since the file number is held in a byte in the
stdio.h data structure. For 64bit stdio they fixed this but its compiled
into everything so it can't be fixed. Someone at work ran into this
limit in perl recently.

The key thing is to figure out why it is leaving files open. Adrian

-----Original Message-----
From:	Paul Porcelli [mailto:Paul.Porcelli at scottishwater.co.uk]
Sent:	Wed 9/28/2005 2:03 AM
To:	Cockcroft, Adrian; orca-users at orcaware.com
Cc:	
Subject:	RE: [Orca-users] HELP - Too many open files

Hi Adrian,
Thanks for the help on this.

Prior to the test I just ran, I set ulimit
# ulimit -n 1024

I then ran orca.

In another window, I ran pfiles repeatedly on the orca process . What I
noticed is that the orca process starts to print the warning messages as
soon as the number of open files reaches 256. It seems like changing the
ulimit had no effect !

Any ideas ?

Thanks.
Paul

=================================
Orca TEST with ulimit at 1024
--------------------------------

# ulimit -a
time(seconds)        unlimited
file(blocks)         unlimited
data(kbytes)         unlimited
stack(kbytes)        8192
coredump(blocks)     0
nofiles(descriptors) 1024
vmemory(kbytes)      unlimited

# /usr/local/bin/orca -o -v /usr/local/lib/test2_orcallator.cfg
Orca at Wed Sep 28 09:44:51 2005 running on:
    Orca version 0.28.0 (dev 473)
    RRDs version 1.000502
    Perl version 5.008005
Loading state from '/usr/local/var/orca/rrd/orcallator/orca.state'.
Creating orca_logo.gif.
Creating rrdtool_logo.gif.
Creating rothschild_image_logo.png.
Finding files and setting up data structures at Wed Sep 28 09:44:52
2005. Current running time is 2:56 minutes. Loading new data from group
orcallator for dev1. Loading new data from group orcallator for dev2.
  Read    83 data points from
'/usr/local/var/orca/orcallator/dev2/orcallator-2005-09-27-000.bz2'.
  Read   118 data points from
'/usr/local/var/orca/orcallator/dev2/orcallator-2005-09-28-000'.
Flushing new data and updating PNGs from dev2.
Saving state into '/usr/local/var/orca/rrd/orcallator/orca.state'.
Loading new data from group orcallator for dev3.
Loading new data from group orcallator for dev4.
Updating PNGs.
Creating HTML files in '/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/'.
/usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
cannot open
'/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/o_gauge_INREPTST_usr_pct_per_ncpus,
o_gauge_INREPTST_sys_pct_per_ncpus,o_gauge_INREPTST_cpwt_pct_per_ncpus,o
_gauge_INREPTST_pgwt_pct_per_ncpus-weekly.html.htm' for writing: Too
many open files.
/usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
cannot open
'/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/o_gauge_INREPTST_usr_pct_per_ncpus,
o_gauge_INREPTST_sys_pct_per_ncpus,o_gauge_INREPTST_cpwt_pct_per_ncpus,o
_gauge_INREPTST_pgwt_pct_per_ncpus-monthly.html.htm' for writing: Too
many open files.
/usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
cannot open
'/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/o_gauge_INREPTST_usr_pct_per_ncpus,
o_gauge_INREPTST_sys_pct_per_ncpus,o_gauge_INREPTST_cpwt_pct_per_ncpus,o
_gauge_INREPTST_pgwt_pct_per_ncpus-quarterly.html.htm' for writing: Too
many open files.
/usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
cannot open
'/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/o_gauge_INREPTST_usr_pct_per_ncpus,
o_gauge_INREPTST_sys_pct_per_ncpus,o_gauge_INREPTST_cpwt_pct_per_ncpus,o
_gauge_INREPTST_pgwt_pct_per_ncpus-yearly.html.htm' for writing: Too
many open files.
/usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
cannot open
'/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/o_gauge_INREPTST_usr_pct_per_ncpus,
o_gauge_INREPTST_sys_pct_per_ncpus,o_gauge_INREPTST_cpwt_pct_per_ncpus,o
_gauge_INREPTST_pgwt_pct_per_ncpus-all.html.htm' for writing: Too many
open files.
/usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
cannot open
'/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/o_dev3_gauge_INREPTST_usr_pct_per_n
cpus,__INREPTST_sys_pct_per_ncpus,__INREPTST_cpwt_pct_per_ncpus,__INREPT
ST_pgwt_pct_per_ncpus.html.htm' for writing: Too many open files.
/usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
cannot open
'/usr/local/var/orca/html/orcallator/o_gauge_IRISDEV_usr_pct_per_ncpus,o
_gauge_IRISDEV_sys_pct_per_ncpus,o_gauge_IRISDEV_cpwt_pct_per_ncpus,o_ga
uge_IRISDEV_pgwt_pct_per_ncpus-daily.html.htm' for writing: Too many
open files.


Last part of Pfiles Output
--------------------------
 237: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:881904 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 238: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:881905 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 239: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882232 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 240: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882233 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 241: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882235 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 242: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882236 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 249: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882250 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 250: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:881886 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 251: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882251 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 252: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882252 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 253: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882287 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 254: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:882288 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
 255: S_IFREG mode:0644 dev:267,0 ino:883331 uid:0 gid:1 size:0
      O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE FD_CLOEXEC
#

-----Original Message-----
From: Cockcroft, Adrian [mailto:acockcroft at ebay.com] 
Sent: 27 September 2005 16:31
To: Paul Porcelli; orca-users at orcaware.com
Subject: RE: [Orca-users] HELP - Too many open files


See if you can find the code that opens and closes files, my guess is
that files are being opened but not being closed so it runs out of fd's.
Run pfile on the process to see what the open files are.

Adrian


-----Original Message-----
From:	orca-users-bounces+acockcroft=ebay.com at orcaware.com on behalf of
Paul Porcelli
Sent:	Tue 9/27/2005 7:10 AM
To:	orca-users at orcaware.com
Cc:	
Subject:	[Orca-users] HELP - Too many open files

Hi folks.
Having problems with too many open files.
As mentioned in the FAQ (Q2.3), I have raised the ulimit to 1024(max)
but I still have the same problem. 
Could someone suggest a workaround ?

Many thanks for any help/tips/suggestions.
Paul
-----Original Message-----
Subject: Re: [Orca-users] HELP - warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile
object ..... Too many open files

Paul Porcelli wrote:
> Hi folks,
> In my enthusiasm for my recent discovery of Workload monitoring I seem

> to have broken something !!
> 
> I added some workload monitoring on one client then ran Orca to
> generate the plots. Everything worked fine. I then added more Workload

> monitoring on 4 other Solaris domains. Now ehen I run Orca I see
> multiple errors of the following type:
> 
> /usr/local/bin/orca: warning: cannot create Orca::HTMLFile object:
> cannot open 
> '/usr/local/var/orca-snap/html/orcallator/o_dev3_gauge_TARDEV_vctx,__T
> AR
> DEV_ictx.html.htm' for writing: Too many open files.
> 
> Can anyone help ?
> 
> Thanks.
> Paul

Hi Paul,

Take a look at question 2.3 at

http://www.orcaware.com/orca/docs/FAQ.html

Regards,
Blair

-- 
Blair Zajac, Ph.D.
<blair at orcaware.com>
Subversion and Orca training and consulting http://www.orcaware.com/svn/


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